FAQs | Magna Power Equipment Ltd

Frequently Asked Questions

Find quick answers to all your questions! Explore our FAQs for clear, helpful insights and the support you need, everything in one place.

 

Product Selection

Which magnetic separators do recycling plants use to maximise metal recovery?

Recycling plants typically rely on a combination of high‑performance magnetic separation systems to extract every valuable metal fraction from mixed waste streams. Magnapower systems often include overband magnetic separators, magnetic drum separators, eddy current separators, stainless steel separators, and magnetic head pulleys.
Each technology targets a specific metal type:

Ferrous metals are removed using overband magnets, drum magnets, and magnetic conveyors.

Non‑ferrous metals such as aluminium and copper are recovered with high‑intensity eddy current separators.

Stainless steel and weakly magnetic metals can be captured using our induction sensor sorter or Magstar.

By combining these systems, recycling plants achieve maximum metal recovery, improved product purity, and reduced waste disposal costs, ensuring the most efficient and reliable metal separation process.

Can recycling plants recover stainless steel?

Yes – recycling plants can recover stainless steel, even though many people assume it is completely non‑magnetic. Several stainless‑steel grades contain weak magnetic properties, which means they can be separated using specialist technology.

Magnapower systems such as the Induction Sensor Sorter and the Magstar are designed to detect and remove these weakly magnetic metals from residual waste streams. This significantly increases overall metal separation efficiency and boosts recovery rates for high‑value stainless steel.

To confirm performance on your specific material, you can send a sample for testing in our dedicated Magnapower test facility. Our engineers will demonstrate the most effective separation technology for your application.

How do recycling plants choose the right magnetic separator?

Choosing the right magnetic separator depends on a detailed understanding of the material characteristics and the performance requirements of the recycling process. Key factors include the type of material being processed, throughput rate, particle size distribution, metal content, conveyor width, burden depth, and the level of product purity required.

Some recycling plants achieve the highest recovery rates by combining several technologies rather than relying on a single unit. A typical system may include overband magnetic separators for primary ferrous removal, magnetic drum separators for continuous ferrous recovery, and eddy current separators for non‑ferrous metals. Additional equipment such as stainless steel separators or sensor‑based sorters can further increase recovery from residual streams.

By analysing the material and process layout, Magnapower engineers specify the most effective combination of magnetic separation technologies to maximise metal recovery, protect downstream equipment, and deliver the required product purity.

Which separator recovers the most valuable metals

The most valuable metals depend on the waste stream, and different separators target different fractions. Overband magnets and magnetic drum separators recover ferrous metals such as steel and iron, which are essential for protecting equipment and generating a clean ferrous product.

However, in many recycling plants, the highest financial return comes from non‑ferrous metal recovery. Eddy current separators recover high‑value non‑ferrous metals such as aluminium, copper, brass, and zinc. Because these metals command significantly higher market prices, the non‑ferrous fraction often generates the greatest revenue.

For this reason, eddy current separators are typically one of the most profitable components in a modern metal separation system, especially when combined with upstream magnetic separation stages that ensure clean, consistent feed material.

Can magnetic separators improve recycling plant profitability

Yes effective magnetic separation has a direct and measurable impact on recycling plant profitability.  By installing the right separator, operators can significantly increase the quality and quantity of recovered metals while reducing operational costs.

 

Key profit drivers include:

  • Higher metal recovery rates using technologies such as overband magnets, magnetic drum seperators and eddy current separators.
  • Improved product purity, which increases the value of both ferrous and non-ferrous metal fractions.
  • Reduced equipment damage by removing tramp metal early, lowering maintenance and downtime costs.
  • Additional revenue streams from high-value non-ferrous metals such as aluminium and copper.
  • Lower waste disposal costs due to more efficient metal extraction from residual streams.

For many recycling operations, metal recovery is one of the largest contributors to overall plant profitability, and optimising magnetic separation is one of the fastest ways to improve financial performance

Overband Magnets

What is an Overband Magnet?

An overband magnet is an industrial machine used to sort ferrous metals from non-metals. It is often used in the waste management and scrap metal industries for recovering steel, or to remove ferrous materials in a two stage process before using an eddy current machine.

How does an Overband Magnet work?

Mixed material pass underneath the overband magnet. The magnetic field of the overband attracts ferrous metal towards the magnet face and the constantly rotating belt of the overband carries the extracted metal away from the magnet face. When the metal reaches past the end of the magnetic field it drops away from the cleaned material.

Why are overband magnets used in recycling plants?

Overband magnets are installed above conveyor belts to provide continuous ferrous metal separation from mixed waste streams. As material passes underneath, the magnet lifts out steel and iron, ensuring reliable removal of ferrous contaminants. This protects downstream equipment such as shredders, crushers, screens, and conveyors from costly damage caused by tramp metal.

Typically an overband magnetic separator forms one of the first stages of metal recovery. By extracting ferrous metals early, plants improve product purity, increase recovery rates, and create a cleaner feed for subsequent processes such as magnetic drum separation and eddy current separation.

What metals does an Overband Magnet separate?

An overband magnet only separates magnetic ferrous metal such as mild steel. It won’t separate most stainless steel as it is often non-magnetic.

What are the benefits of an overband with permanent magnets?

High-intensity permanent magnet systems deliver reliable, long-lasting performance across a wide range of applications. Their guaranteed non-deteriorating strength eliminates the need for electricity, keeping running costs low and maintenance minimal. With no electrical components, they also offer maximum operational safety—making them a smart, efficient choice for demanding environments.

In-line or crossbelt overband?

A cross belt overband magnet can be easier to fit across a conveyor and it may be more convenient to discharge ferrous metal to the side of a conveyor. An in-line overband magnet tends to produce a cleaner ferrous metal and will usually have less belt wear than a crossbelt. Overband magnets need to be positioned above a non-magnetic section of conveyor. This includes the head pulley of the conveyor if it is an in-line installation.

Can an inline overband magnet be positioned across the belt, or vice versa?

No. While both inline and crossbelt overband magnets are designed to deliver optimal separation when mounted correctly, their magnetic fields are focused differently. Mounting an inline magnet as a crossbelt (or vice versa) will result in inconsistent magnetic coverage across the belt, reducing separation efficiency.

Induction Sensor Sorter

What is the difference between an Eddy Current Separator and an Induction Sensor Sorter?

Eddy Current Separators are ideal for non-ferrous metals like aluminum, while Induction Sensor Sorters can detect and separate a broader range of conductive materials, including stainless steel.

Testing

Do you offer test facilities to trial my materials?

Yes. We have a dedicated test lab where we can run trials on your materials and provide detailed performance reports.

How do you analyse the effectiveness of a separator before ordering?

Through physical testing in our lab, with documented results including recovery rates, purity levels, and throughput analysis. We believe in transparent performance metrics to support confident decisions.

Installation & Maintenance FAQs

Do you offer installation and commissioning services?

Yes, we provide full installation support and on-site commissioning to ensure optimal performance from day one.

Do you offer any operation and maintenance training?

Our engineers can attend site after installation and provide general
training for operation and maintenance of your Magnapower separators.

What maintenance is required for Magnapower equipment?

Our machines are built for durability, but regular inspection of belts, bearings, and magnetic components is recommended. We provide detailed maintenance guides with every unit.

Can I get spare parts or service for older models?

Absolutely. We support all our equipment, including legacy models, with genuine spare parts and expert servicing.

What is the typical lifetime of an Eddy Current Separator?

Magnapower Eddy Current Separators are built for long-term reliability. With proper maintenance, many units remain in excellent working condition for 15–20 years or more. In fact, we have customers still operating systems installed over two decades ago. Regular servicing, timely belt replacements, and bearing inspections will help maximise your machine’s lifespan.
Maintenance & Repairs

Do you provide service contracts or preventative maintenance plans?

Yes. We offer tailored service agreements to suit your operation, including scheduled inspections, priority support, and discounted spare parts.

How do I contact the service team?

You can reach us by phone, email, or through our website. For the fastest
response, please have your machine’s serial number and a brief
description of the issue ready.

How quickly can you supply spare parts?

We hold a large stock of critical spares and can typically dispatch them within 24–48 hours.

Is remote support available for troubleshooting?

Yes, we provide remote diagnostics and guidance to help resolve issues quickly, reducing the need for on-site visits.

Where would I find the machines model and serial number?

You’ll typically find the model and serial number of a Magnapower machine on two labels that are securely affixed to either side of the machine’s frame. These plaques are essential for identification, servicing, and ordering spare parts.
Eddy Current Separator

What does an eddy current separator do?

An Eddy Current Separator is designed to recover non‑ferrous metals such as aluminium, copper, brass, and zinc from mixed waste streams. Inside the machine, a rapidly rotating magnetic rotor creates high‑intensity, alternating magnetic fields. These fields induce electrical currents – eddy currents –within conductive metals, generating a repelling force that ejects them from the material flow.

This makes Eddy Current Separators one of the most effective technologies for non‑ferrous metal recovery in recycling. They are widely used in:

  • MRFs (Materials Recovery Facilities)
  • Plastics recycling plants
  • WEEE and electronic waste processing
  • Municipal waste and RDF/SRF production

By integrating a Magnapower Eddy Current Separator into a system recycling plants achieve high purity non‑ferrous outputs and maximise overall metal recovery.

How does an Eddy Current Separator work?

A rotor with high intensity magnetic poles rotates at high speed inside the head drum of the ECS conveyor. It induces a magnetic field into non- ferrous metals on the belt surface. These magnetically induced metals react with the magnetic field of the rotor causing them to be propelled further forward than the other material on the belt.

Can ferrous metal be separated by an Eddy Current Separator?

Ferrous metal will be held by the magnetic field of the rotor and should discharge with the non-metals or behind the flow of non-metals. However, ferrous metal heats up rapidly on the ECS rotor and will cause wear and damage to the belt and then the rotor. It is strongly recommended that ferrous metal is removed prior to material reaching the ECS belt.

How do I choose the right separator for my application?

Contact our technical team for a consultation or material testing. We’ll recommend the most efficient solution based on your material type, throughput, and separation goals.

Why do some metals get thrown further than others by an Eddy Current Separator?

This depends on conductivity, size and shape of the non-ferrous metals.
Metals which are more conductive, lighter and larger will be thrown further than metals which are less conductive and smaller. Copper and aluminium have a high conductivity and so will tend to separate well with an ECS.

Is there a minimum to the size of material that can be sorted?

Our Superfines ECS has all the features of a standard Magnapower Eddy Current Separator, it’s high intensity and higher frequency makes it suitable for material down to just 1-2mm

Drum Magnet

What is the difference between a drum magnet and an overband magnet?

A drum magnet and an overband magnetic separator both remove ferrous metals, but they work in different ways and suit different stages of a recycling process.

  • Overband magnets sit above a conveyor and lift ferrous metal out of the material flow as it passes underneath. They provide continuous removal of steel and tramp metal, making them ideal for primary separation and protecting downstream equipment such as shredders, crushers, and screens.
  • Drum magnets are positioned so that material flows directly across the rotating drum surface. They continuously separate ferrous metals from bulk material, making them highly effective for secondary ferrous recovery, especially after shredding, screening, or when a cleaner ferrous product is required.

In short, overband magnets are typically used for early‑stage ferrous removal and equipment protection, while drum magnets are used for high‑efficiency, continuous ferrous recovery later in the process.

Design & Customisation

Can you customise machinery in different colours and branding?

Yes, customising machinery in different colours and branding is absolutely possible—and increasingly popular among manufacturers and clients alike. Contact us to discuss the details.

Can I customise the equipment to suit my application?

Yes — we offer tailored solutions designed to meet your specific process requirements. Whether you need adjustments to magnet strength, frame size, or integration with existing systems, our engineering team will work closely with you to ensure the equipment fits seamlessly into your operation.

Can you design and engineer a bespoke material handling system, suitable for very specific needs?

Yes, we specialise in creating customised material handling systems using components such as vibratory screens, feeders, compactors, and lifts.
Each system is tailored to your unique operational requirements— optimising material flow, improving safety, and enhancing overall efficiency. Our engineers integrate every element to work seamlessly together, delivering a scalable solution built around your workflow, material characteristics, and production goals.

Can magnetic separation be integrated into an existing recycling system?

Yes, our engineers routinely design systems to integrate with existing equipment and workflows. We’ll assess compatibility and recommend options to optimise performance.

You talk about your proprietary magnet design, what does that mean?

Magnapower’s proprietary magnet design utilises rare earth magnets in a unique configuration to create a focused magnetic force that is proven to create higher extraction yields. This results in maximising metal recovery whilst minimising contamination.

Ordering & Delivery

How do I place an order for magnetic separation equipment?

To place an order, simply contact our sales team. We’ll guide you through the best system options and provide a tailored quotation.

How long does it take to manufacture and deliver a separator?

Lead times vary by product and customisation level, contact us for a precise estimate.

Do you ship internationally?

Yes, we supply equipment worldwide and work with trusted logistics partners to ensure safe and timely delivery.

Support & Warranty

What if I’m unsure whether magnetic separation will work for my application?

We’ve worked with many diverse applications – and we’re confident we can help. Our technical team can assess your material and offer expert recommendations, backed by full testing capabilities in our laboratory. By analysing your material under real-world conditions, we provide data- driven insights to guide your decision with clarity and confidence.

What makes Magnapower service different?

We combine expert technical support with proactive maintenance planning. Our team has decades of experience in separation technology, and we’re committed to keeping your equipment running at its best— whether it’s one year old or twenty.

What kind of support do you offer after purchase?

We offer comprehensive support including installation guidance, sample testing, repairs, and refurbishment. Our team is available to assist with troubleshooting and performance optimisation.

What warranty comes with your equipment?

All products come with a 12-month standard warranty. Extended warranties and service agreements are also available.

Can I get documentation and manuals for my machine?

Yes. We provide comprehensive documentation with every machine, and digital copies are available upon request for existing customers.

Have a Question We Haven’t Answered?

We’re here to help! If you have any additional questions, don’t hesitate to reach out to our team.

Contact us directly at

info@magnapower.com or give us a call at +44 (0)1527 557092

We’d love to assist you!

Exceptional service and support